Solar energy has gained significant attention globally as a sustainable and renewable energy source. Malaysia, with its abundant sunshine throughout the year, is well-positioned to harness solar power to meet its growing energy demands. However, despite the numerous benefits of solar energy, there are still many misconceptions that prevent wider adoption. In this article, we aim to address common myths and provide accurate information to help educate readers and dispel doubts about solar energy.

Myth 1: Solar Panels Don’t Work in Cloudy or Rainy Climates

Fact: Solar panels can still generate electricity on cloudy or rainy days, which are common in Malaysia. Designed to capture a wide range of light wavelengths, solar panels actually operate more efficiently in cooler temperatures, making them suitable for Malaysia’s tropical climate with varying weather.

Myth 2: Solar Energy is Too Expensive

Fact: The cost of solar energy has decreased significantly in Malaysia, thanks to technological advancements and government incentives. Malaysia offers various tax incentives, rebates, and financing options to make solar PV systems more affordable for both residential and commercial users.

Myth 3: Solar Panels Require a Lot of Maintenance

Fact: Solar panels in Malaysia require minimal maintenance. Our tropical weather conditions, such as heavy rain and high humidity helps remove any dust and debris which is sufficient to keep them operating efficiently.

Myth 4: Solar Panels Damage Your Roof

Fact: When properly installed, solar PV systems do not damage your roof. In Malaysia, certified installers such as Pekat and Solaroo, follow strict guidelines to ensure the panels are securely mounted without compromising the roof’s integrity. In fact, they can provide an extra layer of protection against the elements.

Myth 5: Solar Panels are Unattractive and Decrease Property Value

Fact: Solar PV systems are a valuable addition to Malaysian properties Studies show homes using solar energy often have higher property values and can sell faster than those without.

Myth 6: Solar Panels Don’t Last Long

Fact: Solar panels are built to last, with most manufacturers offering warranties of 25 years or more. In Malaysia’s climate, they are designed to endure tropical weather conditions and continue producing electricity efficiently for many years.

Myth 7:Solar PV System Cost are Based on the Size of your Property

Fact: Solar PV systems are designed to fit the specific needs of each property owner. When determining the cost of installing solar PV systems, special attention is paid to the orientation and slope of your properties’ roof. In addition, the surrounding area of the roof is considered when building to make sure it is positioned in an area that has easy access to sunlight and is not obstructed by surrounding trees or buildings. As well as, looking into the energy needs of the property.

By debunking these common myths about solar energy, we hope to provide a clearer understanding of its potential and encourage more individuals and businesses in Malaysia to consider solar power as a sustainable energy solution. Embracing solar energy not only contributes to reducing carbon footprints but also offers long-term financial benefits and energy independence. As technology continues to advance and costs decrease, the future of solar energy in Malaysia looks brighter than ever. Let’s harness the power of the sun and pave the way for a cleaner, greener future.

Sun-powered properties are here to shine! Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are transforming electricity generation. This article explores how they work and their benefits, from converting sunlight to electricity to understanding the fascinating science behind photovoltaic technology.

Harnessing the Sun’s Power Through Photovoltaics

Solar panels, or photovoltaics (PV), are the key components of a solar PV system. These panels capture sunlight and with the help of an inverter, it converts it into usable electricity for your home or business. Having a solar PV system provides you with a clean renewable energy source, significantly reducing reliance on fossil fuels and their associated carbon emissions. When sunlight strikes the solar panel, the cell within each photovoltaic panel absorbs the photons. This absorption energises electrons, and the resulting flow of these energised electrons creates an electric field within the cell. The separation of positive and negative charges due to this electric field is what ultimately generates a direct current (DC) of electricity. Alternating current (AC) is required to power your equipment and appliances, an inverter converts the DC output into usable AC electricity. Any excess energy travels back to the grid.

Photovoltaic Applications and Additional Insights

To better understand how it works, a typical residential solar PV system comprises over 8 panels, each capable of generating more than 580 watts of power in optimal conditions. This solar energy enables users to save up to 90% on their monthly electricity bills. Additionally, solar modules are anticipated to become more affordable in 2024 due to technological advancements, economies of scale, and increased market competition.

Solar PV systems have diverse applications, extending far beyond residential rooftops. Here’s a glimpse into their world:

• Small-scale solutions: From powering calculators and wristwatches to providing electricity for water pumps and communication equipment in remote areas, solar panels offer versatile and sustainable solutions.
• Residential applications: Solar power empowers homes by generating electricity, heating water, illuminating living spaces, and charging batteries, paving the way for greater energy independence.
• Grid-connected systems: These systems allow surplus electricity generated by your solar panels to be fed back into the grid, contributing to a wider distribution of clean energy and enhancing overall energy resilience within communities.
• Off-grid systems: Ideal for remote locations or areas where grid access is unavailable. These systems typically include solar panels, inverters, and battery storage to ensure continuous power supply.

Your Trusted Partner for Solar Energy

Pekat Group, a trusted leader in Malaysia’s solar PV industry, offers a comprehensive range of solar PV solutions tailored to meet your specific needs. With expertise in design, installation, and maintenance, Pekat is committed to providing high-quality, reliable solar PV solutions for homes, businesses, and communities. Explore the world of solar energy with Pekat and discover how harnessing the power of the sun can pave the way towards a brighter, cleaner, and more sustainable future for your home and our planet.

When planning or optimising an earthing system for a project, one crucial step is conducting a soil resistivity test. This test measures how well the soil can conduct electricity, which helps determine if it’s suitable for the earthing system. Additionally, it also helps optimise the design of existing earthing systems to meet the specific needs of a project. Let’s explore the significance of conducting a soil resistivity test:

Preventing Electrical Hazards

The test helps identify and mitigate potential electrical hazards, such as electric shocks and fires. By understanding the soil’s resistivity, we can then design an earthing system that effectively dissipates fault currents, preventing dangerous voltage buildup.

Improving Safety

A well-designed earthing system protects both people and equipment. By ensuring that the earthing system works efficiently, we can safeguard individuals working on-site and the electrical equipment they use.

Planning and Design

Once we have acquired the soil resistivity value, we can better plan the earthing system. This includes selecting the right materials and configurations to ensure the system can handle electrical faults safely and effectively.

Comprehensive Safety

This test is crucial not only during the development stage but also as the project transitions to the move-in stage. Ensuring safety from the ground up means that everyone on-site is protected from electrical hazards throughout the project’s lifecycle.

By conducting soil resistivity test, we ensure that the soil is suitable for the earthing system and that the system is designed to provide maximum protection. This practical approach is essential for maintaining a safe and reliable environment for both people and equipment. Find out more of our Earthing & lightning protection solutions here.

Malaysia’s abundant sunshine presents a compelling opportunity to harness renewable energy. The government actively incentivizes solar Photovoltaic (PV) systems through well-defined programs, making them an attractive proposition for both residential and commercial consumers. Let’s dive into these initiatives and explore the multifaceted benefits of adopting solar energy.

Navigating Government Incentives for Solar PV Systems

The Feed-in Tariff (FiT) program, while instrumental in the past, has been superseded by two primary incentive structures:

• Net Energy Metering (NEM) Scheme: Launched in 2016, NEM allows for cost-effective energy management. Excess solar energy generated is exported to the grid, accruing credits that offset future electricity consumption.
• Solar For Rakyat Incentive Scheme (SolaRIS): Introduced in March 2024, SolaRIS is a gamechanger for residential solar adoption. This program provides direct cash rebates to homeowners who install solar PV systems and participate in NEM, significantly reducing upfront costs.

Benefits of Solar Energy in Malaysia

Malaysia’s tropical climate fosters a symbiotic relationship with solar energy. The frequent rain showers provide a natural cleaning mechanism for solar panels, minimizing maintenance requirements and ensuring optimal performance. Abundant sunshine, a readily available and free resource in Malaysia, ensures a reliable source of power generation throughout the year. Furthermore, the government’s ambitious target of achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 underscores the importance of solar energy adoption. This alignment between Malaysia’s natural resources and its environmental goals positions solar power as a key driver of a sustainable future.

These factors translate into numerous advantages for both residential and commercial sectors.

Benefits for Corporate, Commercial & Industrial Sectors

• Green Technology Financing Scheme (GTFS): GTFS offers attractive financing solutions, including low-interest loans, specifically designed to support businesses investing in solar PV systems.
• Capital Allowance (CA): Businesses can optimize their tax strategies by claiming accelerated depreciation deductions on their solar assets through CA, effectively reducing taxable income.
• Operational Cost Reduction: Lower your electricity bills and enhance your bottom line through self-generated clean energy.
• Governmental Support: Benefit from government incentives designed to encourage the transition to clean energy solutions.
• Proactive Energy Management: Mitigate the impact of potential future electricity price hikes by generating your own power source.
• Enhanced Brand Image: Cultivate a positive and sustainable brand image by demonstrating a commitment to environmental responsibility.

Benefits for Residential Customers

Homeowners can expect a multitude of advantages when switching to solar:

• Substantial Bill Savings: Generate your own clean energy and potentially reduce your monthly electricity bills by up to 90%.
• Minimal Maintenance Costs: The absence of moving parts in solar PV systems translates to minimal maintenance requirements.
• Environmental Stewardship: Embrace a clean and renewable energy source, minimize your carbon footprint, and contribute to a more sustainable future.
• Peak Hour Power Generation: Solar panels generate the most electricity during peak daylight hours, which coincides with periods of higher energy consumption, maximizing your benefit.

Pekat Group: Your Comprehensive Solar PV  Solutions Partner

Pekat Group offers a comprehensive solar PV solution for both commercial & industrial and residential, meticulously tailored to each stage of your solar journey:

• Design Development: Our team of experts conducts in-depth feasibility studies and meticulous site surveys, followed by solar PV simulations. This ensures an optimized design and engineering plan that caters to your specific needs.
• Procurement & Construction: Benefit from Pekat’s team of highly experienced and certified professionals who utilize only top-tier products to deliver a smooth and efficient project execution.
• Monitoring & Maintenance: As an industry leader in solar PV maintenance, Pekat prioritizes the long-term health of your solar investment. We leverage Solar-Log, a leading solar PV monitoring system, to minimize downtime and ensure your system operates at peak efficiency.

By capitalizing on government incentives, the numerous benefits of solar energy, and Pekat Group’s unparalleled expertise, you can make a significant contribution to environmental sustainability while achieving substantial cost savings on your electricity bills. Embrace the power of clean energy and make the switch to solar today.

Surge protective devices (SPDs) play a crucial role in safeguarding electrical systems, equipment, and appliances from damaging voltage spikes. These spikes, often caused by lightning strikes or power surges, can damage sensitive electronics, leading to costly repairs or replacements.

Protecting Against Surge

Surge occur due to various factors, lightning strikes, utility grid fluctuations, or internal electrical issues. These surges can send a surge of electrical energy through the system, exceeding the normal voltage levels and causing damage to connected devices. Surge protective devices act as a barrier against these surges, diverting excess voltage away from sensitive equipment and ensuring their safe operation.

Preventing Costly Damage

Modern homes and businesses rely heavily on electronic devices such as computers, TVs, appliances, and sensitive industrial equipment. A single voltage spike can fry circuitry, leading to malfunctions or complete failure. By installing surge protective devices, you can protect your investments and avoid expensive repairs or replacements.

Ensuring Continuity of Operations

For businesses, continuity of operations is crucial for productivity and profitability. A sudden equipment failure due to a voltage surge can disrupt workflows, leading to downtime and financial losses. Surge protective devices act as a defense mechanism, ensuring that critical equipment remains operational even during adverse electrical events. This continuity is especially important for industries such as healthcare, manufacturing, and data centers, where downtime can have severe consequences.

Enhancing Safety

Beyond protecting equipment, surge protective devices also contribute to overall electrical safety. Surge can pose fire hazards, especially in older buildings or those with outdated electrical systems. By mitigating these surges, surge protective devices reduce the risk of electrical fires, enhancing both property and personal safety.

Compliance and Standards

Many industries and regulatory bodies require the use of SPDs to meet safety standards and regulations. Adhering to these standards not only ensures compliance but also demonstrates a commitment to electrical safety and risk mitigation.

In conclusion, surge protective devices are indispensable components of modern electrical systems. Their role in protecting equipment, ensuring continuity of operations, enhancing safety, and meeting regulatory requirements cannot be overstated. Whether in residential, commercial, or industrial settings, investing in quality SPDs is a proactive measure that pays dividends in terms of equipment protection, safety, and peace of mind.

Pekat is a leading earthing & lightning protection leader in Malaysia, contact us to find out how you can start protecting your property’s investments.

Our residential solar PV system provider, Solaroo offers an innovative PV system equipped with micro-inverters which provides 10-30% more energy harvest with unparallel safety compared to a regular string inverter system.

The inverter of your solar PV system is a key component to ensure you system is running well.  An inverter’s primary purpose is to convert the electricity produced by solar panels from direct current (“DC) to alternating current (“AC”) so that it can be utilized for powering your home.

In general, there are two main types of inverters, Microinverters and String inverters.

Microinverter vs String Inverter: What’s the difference?

Microinverters and string inverters differ primarily in their location and timing of converting DC energy to AC energy.

1. Safety

A string inverter is mounted usually on the ground floor and converts the electrical currents from all solar panels at a central location.  Microinverters are smaller and mounted on the back of the solar panels where they convert the direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) at the source, making microinverters a much safer option.

With microinverters, there is no build-up of DC voltage as the conversion from DC to AC occurs at the source.  Instead of converting DC to AC at one single source (string inverter), it is well spread out between the numerous micro inverters, operating at a lower voltage compared to string inverters.

2. Greater performance

As each panel is connected in parallel to a microinverter, the performance of each panel is independent, providing better performance in situations where some panels might be partially shaded or experience varying conditions.

Pictured above, with a microinverter setup, only the affected solar panel’s output is affected when there is shading as compared to the string inverter, the production of the entire PV system is determined by the performance of the panel with the lowest output

Pictured above, with a microinverter setup, only the affected solar panel’s output is affected when there is shading as compared to the string inverter, the production of the entire PV system is determined by the performance of the panel with the lowest output.

3. Better performance monitoring and troubleshooting

Our experienced maintenance team can monitor and identify any fault using the individual panel-level monitoring.  This speeds up troubleshooting instead of having to check every panel to identify the fault.

This further allows us to have panel-level shutdown capabilities when needed, allowing us to isolate and shut down the output of a specific solar panel if needed.  Further enhancing safety in case of a malfunction or maintenance requirement

4. Modular design

Microinverters make it easier to scale and expand solar power systems.  Additional panels with microinverters can be seamlessly integrated into an existing system without the need for major redesign or modification.  Most of the time, there will be no change to the internal existing cabling works.

This is a great advantage for our customers whose electricity usage pattern may change overtime with the addition of an EV cars, removal of electricity subsidy, renovation etc.  Having the flexibility to add more panels in the future will help to hedge against the ever-increasing cost of electricity.

Find out more about Solaroo’s microinverter solar PV system here. Or get a proposal for your home by submitting the form here.

In an era where electrical systems are an integral part of our daily lives, ensuring their safety and reliability is paramount. One of the often-overlooked aspects of electrical safety is Earthing and Lightning Protection (ELP). Did you know that in Malaysia, lightning strikes are a frequent event owing to its tropical climate and geographical location. The thunderstorms in Malaysia are not only spectacular but also intense and occur frequently. For instance, the Klang Valley experiences an average of 240 thunderstorm days per year.

The Shocking Reality: Lightning’s Dangers

Lightning is a powerful natural phenomenon caused by the buildup of electrical charges within clouds. When these charges become imbalanced, they seek to equalize, resulting in a lightning strike. This discharge can carry millions of volts of electricity and reach temperatures hotter than the surface of the sun. The sheer energy released during a lightning strike can wreak havoc on anything it encounters.

Lightning poses a myriad of dangers, from the immediate threat of electrocution to the indirect risks associated with power surges and fires. A direct lightning strike to a structure can cause fires, structural damage, and even fatalities. Indirect effects include electrical surges that can damage sensitive electronic equipment, disrupt power supply, and lead to data loss.

To minimise the damage caused by lightning strikes and power surges, proactive measures are essential. This is where Earthing and Lightning Protection (ELP) comes into play.

The Role of Earthing in Electrical Safety

Earthing, also known as grounding, is a fundamental component of electrical safety. It provides a pathway for excess electrical energy, such as from a lightning strike or power surge, to safely dissipate into the ground. Without proper earthing, this energy can follow unintended paths, leading to catastrophic consequences.

Surge Protective Devices (SPDs)

Surge Protective Devices (SPDs) are the unsung heroes of ELP. These devices are designed to detect voltage spikes and divert excess voltage safely to the ground. By doing so, SPDs protect sensitive electrical equipment and systems from damage during power surges. They act as a first line of defence against the destructive power of lightning.

Best Practices for Implementing ELP

Implementing an effective ELP system involves a combination of strategies and technologies:

1. Risk Assessment: Begin by assessing the risk of lightning strikes and power surges in your area. Factors like geographical location and the nature of your electrical systems play a role in determining the level of protection required.
2. Surge Protection: Install Surge Protective Devices (SPDs) at key points in your electrical system, such as main distribution panels and sensitive equipment. Ensure these devices are properly rated and regularly inspected.
3. Earthing Systems: Establish a robust earthing system that complies with industry standards. This includes grounding conductors and earth rods designed to safely dissipate electrical energy into the ground.
4. Maintenance: Yearly inspection of your ELP system. Connections should be in a good-shape, and SPDs should be replaced if they have absorbed a significant surge.
5. Education: Train personnel and occupants on lightning safety procedures. This includes knowing what to do during a lightning storm, such as staying indoors and avoiding contact with conductive materials.
6. Compliance: Ensure your ELP system complies with relevant industry standards and local regulations. Non-compliance can compromise safety.
7. Continuous Monitoring: Consider implementing an ELP monitoring system that can detect electrical anomalies and trigger protective measures automatically.

In recent years, the use of solar energy has gained momentum as people seek to move away from traditional sources of electricity. One of the ways to harness the power of the sun is by installing a solar PV system. If you’re a homeowner, you should consider installing a solar PV system for the following reasons:

Lower Energy Bills 

One of the most significant benefits of a solar PV system is that it can significantly lower your energy bills. Your solar PV system can generate electricity by harnessing energy from the sun, which means that you can reduce your reliance on grid power. This translates to lower energy bills and more money in your pocket.

Increase the Value of Your Home 

Your solar PV system can increase the value of your home. As more people become environmentally conscious, the demand for homes with renewable energy systems increases. Therefore, a solar PV system can make your home more attractive to potential buyers and increase its resale value.

Reduce Carbon Footprint 

Another compelling reason to install a solar PV system is to reduce your carbon footprint. Solar energy is a clean and renewable source of energy that does not produce harmful emissions. By installing a solar panel system, you can reduce your carbon footprint and help to preserve the environment.

Minimal Maintenance 

Solar PV systems require minimal maintenance. Once installed, they do not need any special attention, and you do not need to worry about cleaning or replacing them frequently. Solar panels are durable and can last for up to 25 years or more with little maintenance.

Government Incentives 

The Malaysian government offers incentives to homeowners (NEM) who install solar PV systems on their home’s rooftop.

Long-Term Savings 

Finally, a solar PV system can provide you with long-term savings. Although the initial cost of installation may be high, the savings over the lifespan of the system can be substantial. With rising energy costs, a solar PV system can help you save money in the long run.

In conclusion, a solar PV system is indeed a wise investment for homeowners who want to save money, reduce their carbon footprint, and increase their home’s value. With minimal maintenance and long-term savings, installing a solar PV system is a smart choice for homeowners who want to take control of their energy consumption and become more self-sufficient.

Find out more about our Solaroo home solar PV system here. Or get a proposal for your home by submitting the form here.

Earthing and lightning protection are crucial for any commercial building. Without proper grounding and protection, a building and its occupants are vulnerable to the devastating effects of lightning strikes, which can cause fires, damage equipment, and even endanger lives. In this article, we will explore the importance of earthing and lightning protection for commercial buildings and why it is essential to have them in place. 

 What is Earthing? 

 Earthing, also known as grounding, is the process of connecting electrical equipment to the earth. It is done by creating a conductive path between the equipment and the earth, usually using a copper rod driven into the ground. The purpose of earthing is to provide a safe route for electrical currents to flow to the ground in case of a fault in the electrical system. It also helps to reduce the risk of electric shock to humans and protects equipment from damage. 

Why is Earthing Important? 

Earthing is critical in commercial buildings because it helps to protect people and equipment from electrical faults. Without proper earthing, electrical current can build up on equipment, causing it to malfunction or even catch fire. In addition, if a person comes into contact with a live electrical conductor, they could receive an electric shock, which can be fatal. Earthing ensures that any electrical faults are safely directed to the ground, minimizing the risk of damage or injury. 

What is Lightning Protection? 

Lightning protection is a system of devices and components designed to protect a building and its occupants from the damaging effects of lightning strikes. A lightning protection system typically consists of lightning rods, conductors, and ground electrodes, which work together to provide a safe path for lightning to follow. The lightning protection system intercepts the lightning strike and safely directs the electrical energy to the ground, away from the building and its contents. 

Why is Lightning Protection Important? 

Lightning strikes can be catastrophic, causing fires, damage to equipment, and even fatalities. Commercial buildings, which often house expensive equipment and valuable assets, are particularly vulnerable to lightning strikes. Lightning protection provides a means of protecting the building and its contents from the destructive effects of lightning. By intercepting the lightning strike and safely directing the electrical energy to the ground, lightning protection can help to prevent damage to the building’s structure and contents. 

The Importance of Earthing and Lightning Protection in Commercial Buildings 

Commercial buildings are critical assets that require protection from electrical faults and lightning strikes. Earthing and lightning protection work together to provide a comprehensive system of protection that ensures the safety of the building’s occupants and contents. Without these systems in place, a commercial building is at risk of damage, fires, and even fatalities. It is essential to have earthing and lightning protection installed by qualified professionals who can ensure that the systems are designed and installed to the highest standards. 

 In conclusion, earthing and lightning protection are essential components of any commercial building. They provide a safe route for electrical faults to be directed to the ground, minimizing the risk of damage and injury. Additionally, they protect buildings from the devastating effects of lightning strikes, ensuring the safety of the building’s occupants and contents. If you own or manage a commercial building, it is crucial to have these systems in place and regularly maintained by qualified professionals. 

The Government has introduced the Net Energy Metering Scheme in November 2016 with quota allocation of 500 MW up to year 2020 to encourage Malaysia’s Renewable Energy (RE) uptake. The concept of NEM is that the energy produced from the solar PV installation will be consumed first, and any excess will be exported to TNB at prevailing displaced cost.

As an effort to encourage the NEM uptake, the NEM 2.0 was introduced on 1st January 2019, and the true net energy metering concept was adopted, where it allows excess solar PV generated energy to be exported back to the grid on a “one-on-one” offset basis. The NEM scheme were executed by the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (KeTSA), regulated by the Energy Commission (EC), with Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) Malaysia as the Implementing Agency (IA). The 500MW quota under the NEM 2.0 has been fully subscribed by 31st December 2020.

Due to overwhelming response from the PV industry and in an effort to boost the usage of Solar energy, the Energy and Natural Resources Minister via a press statement by KeTSA on 29th December 2020 has introduced the new Net Energy Metering 3.0 programme (NEM 3.0) to provide more opportunities to electricity consumers to install solar PV systems on the roofs of their premises to save on their electricity bill. The NEM 3.0 will be in effect from 2021 to 2023 and the total quota allocation is up to 800 MW. The NEM 3.0 will be divided into the following three (3) new initiatives/categories :-

Information extracted from SEDA